Search results for "Statin treatment"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Statin treatment in the elderly: how much do we know?

2013

EditorialStatin treatment the elderly
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Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A₂ activity is increased in patients with definite familial hypercholesterolemia compared with other forms of hy…

2018

International audience; Background and Aim: Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) plays a key role in atherosclerosis development. It is considered a marker of increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and plaque vulnerability. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by elevated plasma levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and a higher prevalence of early CVD. Our aim was to evaluate the differences in Lp-PLA2 activity in a population of hypercholesterolemic patients with and without definite FH.Methods and Results: Hypercholesterolemic patients were consecutively recruited. Definite FH was defined according to Dutch Lipid Clinic Netwo…

Male0301 basic medicineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine (miscellaneous)Low density lipoproteinDiseaseFamilial hypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineVascular inflammationeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.diagnostic_testGenetic disorderMiddle Aged[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismCardiovascular diseaseLipidsUp-Regulation3. Good healthPhenotypeLow-density lipoproteinApolipoprotein B-100Femalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyStatin treatmentHypercholesterolemiaFamilial hypercholesterolemiaPopulationPhysical examinationHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicinemedicineHumansLipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2Plaque vulnerabilityeducationAgedApolipoprotein A-Ibusiness.industryCholesterol HDLCholesterol LDLStatin treatmentAtherosclerosisCardiovascular riskmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologychemistry1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessBiomarkersLipoproteinNutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
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Cost-effectiveness of optimized adherence to prevention guidelines in European patients with coronary heart disease : results from the EUROASPIRE IV …

2018

Background: This study aims to assess the cost-effectiveness of optimized guideline adherence in patients with a history of coronary heart disease. Methods: An individual-based decision tree model was developed using the SMART risk score tool which estimates the 10-year risk for recurrent vascular events in patients with manifest cardiovascular disease (CVD). Analyses were based on the EUROASPIRE IV survey. Outcomes were expressed as an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). Results: Data from 4663 patients from 13 European countries were included in the analyses. The mean estimated 10-year risk for a recurrent vascular event decreased from 20.13% to 18.61% after optimized guideline a…

MaleCardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsCost effectivenessmedicine.medical_treatmentCost-Benefit AnalysisCoronary DiseaseDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineOlder patientsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineguidelinesEUROASPIRE1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematologyhealth care economics and organizationsBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Interna medicina.Framingham Risk ScoreSecondary preventionASSOCIATIONMiddle AgedhumanitiesCoronary heart diseaseEuropeDENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROLPractice Guidelines as TopicTRIALFemaleGuideline AdherenceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLife Sciences & Biomedicinesecondary prevention ; guidelines ; cost-effectiveness ; coronary heart disease ; EUROASPIREsecondary preventionmedicine.drugINTERVENTIONSmedicine.medical_specialtyEZETIMIBEGuidelinesEVENTS03 medical and health sciencesEzetimibeInternal medicineHumansIn patientcoronary heart diseaseBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Internal Medicine.cost-effectivenessMETAANALYSISAgedScience & Technologybusiness.industryDecision TreesSMOKING-CESSATIONCoronary heart diseaseTHRESHOLDSCardiovascular System & HematologyCardiovascular System & CardiologySmoking cessationCost-effectivenessbusinessSTATIN TREATMENT
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Statin Treatment and Prognosis of Elderly Patients Discharged after Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Statins are recommended for secondary prevention. Our aims were to describe the proportion of very elderly patients receiving statins after non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NST-ACS) and to determine the prognostic implications of statins use. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This prospective registry was performed in 44 hospitals that included patients ≥80 years discharged after a NST-ACS from April 2016 to September 2016. <b><i>Results:</i></b> We included 523 patients, the mean age was 84.2 ± 4.0 years and 200 patients (38.2%) were women. Previous statin treatment was recorded in 282 p…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeFrail ElderlyAncianoEnfermedad cardiovascularComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTratamiento médico03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineEnfermos cardíacosmedicineHumansST segmentPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesRegistriesAcute Coronary SyndromeNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionAged 80 and overLdl cholesterolSecondary preventionbusiness.industryMean ageCholesterol LDLStatin treatmentPrognosismedicine.diseaseComorbidityPatient DischargechemistrySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLow-density lipoproteinFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAncianosFollow-Up StudiesCardiology
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Results of the Dyslipidemia International Study (DYSIS)-Middle East: Clinical Perspective on the Prevalence and Characteristics of Lipid Abnormalitie…

2013

BACKGROUND: Therapeutic intervention with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering agents known as statins has been demonstrated to reduce cardiovascular risk. However, many patients on statin treatment have persistent dyslipidemia and remain at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the frequency of lipid abnormalities in patients receiving chronic statin treatment. METHODS: As part of an international, cross-sectional, observational study, DYSIS-Middle East enrolled 2,182 patients in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia, Lebanon and Jordan. All patients were over 45 years of age and had been on statin treatment for at least …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studylcsh:MedicineComorbidityDiseaseMiddle Eastchemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusPrevalencemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseaseslcsh:ScienceAgedDyslipidemiasMultidisciplinaryCholesterolbusiness.industrylcsh:Rnutritional and metabolic diseasesMiddle AgedStatin treatmentmedicine.diseaseLipidsComorbidityCross-Sectional StudieschemistryPhysical therapyFemalelcsh:Qlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsbusinessDyslipidemiaResearch ArticleLipoproteinPLoS ONE
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The Role of Statins on Helicobacter pylori Eradication: Results from the European Registry on the Management of H. pylori (Hp-EuReg)

2021

Statins could increase the effectiveness of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapies due to their anti-inflammatory effect. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of this therapeutic association in real life. This is a multicenter, prospective, non-interventional study aimed at evaluating the management of H. pylori by European gastroenterologists. Patients were registered in an e-CRF by AEG-REDCap from 2013 to 2020. The association between statin use and H. pylori eradication effectiveness was evaluated through multivariate analysis. Overall, 9988 and 705 patients received empirical and culture-guided treatment, respectively. Overall, statin use was associated with higher effecti…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisHelicobacter pylori statins treatmentRM1-950BiochemistryMicrobiologyArticlestatinsRescue therapyInternal medicineIn real lifeMedicinePharmacology (medical)General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsstatins ; Helicobacter pylori ; treatmentbiologyHelicobacter pyloritreatmentbusiness.industry<i>Helicobacter pylori</i>StatinStatin treatmentHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationTreatmentInfectious DiseasesTherapeutics. Pharmacologybusiness
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Statins and new-onset diabetes

2013

Statins are highly efficacious lipid modifying agents that reduce the risk for cardiovascular (CV) events in both primary and secondary prevention settings. However, statins affect molecular mechanisms which adversely impact on insulin sensitivity and β-cell function, thereby increasing risk for new onset diabetes mellitus (NOD). Defining the mechanisms involved is the focus of considerable current investigation. The statins reduce the risk for CV events in normoglycemic patients as well as in those with diabetes mellitus (DM) and their benefits outweigh the risk of inducing NOD. We review the clinical evidence for NOD with statin treatment, as well as the potential mechanisms involved. Our…

PharmacologySecondary preventionLIPID MODIFYING AGENTSbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesInsulin sensitivityNodPharmacologyStatin treatmentBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseRisk AssessmentPrimary PreventionDiabetes Mellitus Type 2New onset diabetesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoverySecondary PreventionmedicineHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRisk assessmentbusinessnew-onset diabetes mellitus statin cardiovascular events insulin sensitivity primary prevention secondary prevention
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Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 activity is increased in patients with definite familial hypercholesterolemia compared with other forms of hy…

2018

Background and Aim: Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2(Lp-PLA2) plays a key role in atherosclerosis development. It is considered a marker of increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and plaque vulnerability. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by elevated plasma levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and a higher prevalence of early CVD. Our aim was to evaluate the differences in Lp-PLA2activity in a population of hypercholesterolemic patients with and without definite FH. Methods and Results: Hypercholesterolemic patients were consecutively recruited. Definite FH was defined according to Dutch Lipid Clinic Network criteria ≥8. All pat…

Settore MED/09 - Medicina InternaStatin treatmentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismFamilial hypercholesterolemiaNutrition and DieteticMedicine (miscellaneous)Low density lipoproteinCardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular riskLipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2Plaque vulnerabilityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular inflammation
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PCV71 Sponsorship and Pharmacoeconomic Conclusions of Studies on Statin Use for Cardiovascular Prevention: A Systematic Analysis

2011

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiovascular preventionbusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthmedicineAlternative medicineStatin treatmentIntensive care medicinebusinessValue in Health
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Treat-to-target versus dose-adapted statin treatment of cholesterol to reduce cardiovascular risk

2015

Clinical guidelines should be based on the best available evidence and are of great importance for patient care and disease prevention. In this respect, the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association report is highly appreciated and well-recognized. The report included critical questions concerning hypercholesterolaemia, but its translation into a clinical guideline initiated intense debate worldwide because of the recommendation to switch from a treat-to-target approach for low-density-lipoprotein-cholesterol to a statin dose-based strategy.

medicine.medical_specialtyConsensusStatinEpidemiologymedicine.drug_classHypercholesterolemia610 Medicine & healthComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk Assessment2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePatient care03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors540 ChemistrymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicine10038 Institute of Clinical Chemistrybusiness.industryCholesterolTreat to targetCholesterol LDLGuidelineStatin treatmentTreatment OutcomechemistryCardiovascular DiseasesPractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapyLDL Cholesterol Lipoproteinslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Disease preventionHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkers2713 EpidemiologyEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiology
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